Laying out key social stratification principles
Laying out key social stratification principles
Blog Article
Having a look at a few of the main components of the social hierarchy by detailing stratification principles.
The social hierarchy is a concept which explains the way in which society is divided into various categories. Every society consists of various types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognised aspects of the social hierarchy. A person's class is mainly based upon economic aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the group of more wealthy individuals. Often gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold significant financial power. Consequently, middle class describes individuals with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle class people have professional careers and credentials. They have strong values for higher education and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to define people who struggle with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.
Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to impact access to higher education, medical care and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be conscious of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social position. At present it can be determined by backgrounds such as nobility or caste. Additionally, achieved status is obtained through individual efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be acquired through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would recognise the significance of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of respect and recognition received by people in society.
The idea of stratification helps to understand why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to examine inequality and how it impacts particular groups within society. Authority and impact are two of the factors that form societal power. The term power defines one's ability to influence choices and control within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is held by governments and political leaders who control the laws that control society. In addition, financial power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold financial power. Likewise, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media figures are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is mainly focused among wealthy website and popular individuals. Without some type of social dominance, it is difficult to copyright power or control.
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